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Pay attention to the fertilizer status of crops to
[2019-1-25]
Different crops respond differently to fertilizers. Potatoes, soybeans, peanuts, and rapeseed are sulphur crops, and sputum calcium is better than heavy calcium. Beet sodium, sodium nitrate is a good fertilizer for sugar beets. Chlorine can increase the toughness and tensile strength of fiber. Ammonium chloride is suitable for cotton, hemp and other crops. Therefore, the selection of fertilizer in spring has become a problem.
First, different crops react differently to nitrogen
For corn, wheat and other cereal crops, ammonium nitrogen (such as ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, urea) or nitrate nitrogen fertilizer (such as ammonium nitrate) is applied. Potato and sweet potato should use ammonium nitrogen fertilizer. In addition, the nitrogen requirements of different crops are different. Leafy vegetables require more nitrogen fertilizer for the leaves to be harvested, while legumes need only apply a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer at the early stage of growth and when the nodule has not yet functioned.
Second, different crops react differently to phosphorus
Legume crops (soybeans, peanuts), fiber crops, potato crops (potato, sweet potato) and melons require more phosphorus, and the application of phosphate fertilizer has a better effect. Both calcium and heavy calcium are water-soluble phosphate fertilizers, which are easily absorbed and utilized by crops.
Third, different crops react differently to potassium
Crops containing more carbohydrates (potato, sweet potato, watermelon, etc.) require a large amount of potassium, which is a potassium-producing crop. These potassium-producing crops are all nitrogen-free. If potassium chloride is applied, the yield and quality will decrease. Potassium sulphate is suitable for various soil crops, and can be used as base fertilizer, seed fertilizer, top dressing and top dressing. Potassium chloride is not suitable for seed fertilizer.
Spring ploughing fertilizer should select suitable fertilizer varieties according to the characteristics of crops, which can fully exert the fertilizer efficiency, reduce the production cost and obtain high yield.
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